TEST: Line6 Relay G30

 Transmitter, or cable after all? For many artists, this question only causes incredulous amazement, since in recent years the trend in signal transmission has developed exclusively in one direction, away from cable and towards radio transmission, at least when it comes to the instrument groups of vocals, strings and wind instruments. In other words, all instruments that can be used on stage.

The arguments are quickly listed, complete freedom of movement especially on large stages, better entertainment for the audience due to more diverse show interludes and the absolute security during the show on stage not to have to untangle any Gordian knots. Only recently at the show of my group DOMAIN at the Magic Circle Festival / Loreley open-air stage one could convince oneself of the advantages of a radio link, so both my singer and my bassist knew how to entertain the audience with an intensive stage presence, while I was somewhat restricted in terms of freedom with my cable.

"Yes, why cable?", many readers will ask themselves at this point at the latest, especially since I was the only protagonist during the entire festival operation who sent his signal through a massive conductor. While in the past arguments such as battery life or operational safety were still an issue, in recent years actually only one argument has remained, which divides the music making guild into two camps, the sound!

A guitar signal via a wireless link still sounds different in terms of dynamics and frequency response than via a regular cable. I deliberately choose the adjective "different", because a valuation in the form of "better" or "worse" is purely a matter of taste. However, the fact remains that a radio link transmits significantly more frequencies due to the lack of capacity of a cable and the guitar signal and the sound is more treble-heavy. In addition, the signal experiences a dynamic cut due to the conversion and reconversion in the radio range, which is reflected in a "condensed" sound image.

Aware of this procedure, the Line 6 company is trying to win over even the wireless skeptics with its Relay G30 and the slogan "Wired Tone, Wireless Freedom". I'm curious to see how this will be solved in terms of circuitry.


Construction

The Line 6 Relay G30 is a set, consisting of a transmitter, respectively receiver part and is assembled on the opposite side of the globe, in China. The transmitter can be easily attached to the belt, or the guitar strap by means of a firmly gripping clip. By means of a bulging hard rubber pad on the side, the transmitter lies well in the hand and can be pressed into the final position accordingly without any problems.

The transmitter is powered by two AA batteries, which should last for about 8 hours according to the manufacturer. The battery door is a bit tricky to lock, so you should check twice to make sure that the batteries don't spread evenly on the stage floor during the first rotation.

The matching receiver has, in contrast to many 9.5 inch rack variants, rather the shape of a floor effect unit, where it can probably be best placed by means of Velcro. A non-slip base to place the product on the amplifier, for example, and thus secure it against slipping away, is unfortunately not available.

The combination can choose from 6 fixed frequencies, which are selected via a chrome-imitated slider in each case. Unfortunately, both sliders are very clumsy in the user interface, so that you rarely hit the desired position on the first try. Another slider can be used to fix the desired cable sound emulation. The receiver is powered by the included 9V power supply.

Both products look nice, but a mechanically higher-quality detail solution would look good on both components.



Practice

Let's not beat around the bush and get right down to business, which means a direct comparison to a cable in terms of sound. In order not to make it too easy for the Relay G30, we don't choose a three-input no-name cheap crap cable, which can only lose in terms of sound anyway, but we choose an opponent from the signal league, in our case a cable from Cordial from the Road-Line series.

To make it more difficult for the cable, we take the 9 meter version and work exclusively with passive pickups, so that the capacity and resistance of the cable are also put through their paces sonically.

Let's first take the radio link without cable emulation. The transmitter sounds as expected, i.e. quite true to the original, but a bit undynamic and a bit treble-heavy, just as we know it from other radio links. There were no signal dropouts in the practical test and the manufacturer's specified range of up to 30 meters should also be sufficient for larger stages.

Now the competitor cable in a 1:1 comparison. Again, as expected, the sound is more voluminous, more dynamic, less compressed and lower in treble. Even though I personally like the sound of the cable more, it would be presumptuous to speak of "better", since the sound preferences are purely subjective up to this point.

If we now use the "Cable Tone", the tester is somewhat disappointed. It's not that the sound would drop to the bottomless pit, but what Line 6 presents as an emulation of a cable sound is rather a simple treble attenuation and a reduction of the dynamics, which increases even more with the further switching to 9 meters. Especially in direct comparison to the 9 meter Cordial cable, this is a world of difference.

Well, to be fair, it really has to be said that at a street price of less than 300 Euros, it's simply impossible to build up heavy emulation guns with processor support. Therefore, you should focus on the pure, "classic" radio link function, and this is what the product really does satisfactorily.

Already from the design of the receiver, I find the same in harmony with the other pedals on an appropriate floorboard in good hands, especially since I could not perceive any sonic radiation on other devices, even in close proximity.


Conclusion

With the Relay G30, Line 6 brings a simple transmitter/receiver constellation to the market, which fully fulfills its function as a radio link, but nothing more. The intention to emulate the interactive sound of a cable by means of technical circuit finesse may still be possible with an inferior cable, but the G30 can't hold a candle to a high-quality professional cable with its simple treble damping and dynamic compensation.

The interactions in the cable area are too complex to be emulated without a lot of CPU effort and algorithms. However, if you are looking for an inexpensive guitar radio link and don't need any complex detailed solutions in terms of equipment, you will find a practical partner in the product.

Just try it out in the store and place it on the floorboard if you are interested, this is where the Relay G30 makes the most sense in my opinion.

Additional informations:

- Line 6 is a renowned company that has made a significant impact on the music industry through its innovative products and cutting-edge technology. Since its inception in 1996, Line 6 has consistently pushed boundaries to provide musicians with groundbreaking solutions for amplification, effects processing, recording, and wireless systems. With a relentless commitment to quality and innovation, Line 6 has earned a reputation as a leading manufacturer of music technology worldwide.History and Founding: Line 6 was founded by Marcus Ryle and Michel Doidic, two visionaries who shared a passion for both music and technology. They recognized the limitations of traditional analog equipment and saw the potential in developing digital solutions that would revolutionize the way musicians create and perform. In 1996, Line 6 introduced the AxSys 212, the world's first modeling guitar amplifier, which garnered critical acclaim and set the stage for the company's future success.
Product Innovations: Line 6's product lineup spans a wide range of categories, catering to the needs of guitarists, bassists, vocalists, and recording professionals. The company's most notable innovation is its groundbreaking modeling technology. Line 6 developed the POD, a series of guitar amp modelers and multi-effects processors that allow musicians to replicate the sounds of iconic amplifiers and effects pedals with exceptional accuracy, all in a compact and portable unit.
Building on the success of the POD, Line 6 expanded its product range to include the Variax series of electric guitars. The Variax guitars incorporate advanced digital modeling technology, enabling players to emulate the sounds of different vintage instruments. This innovation provides musicians with unmatched versatility, allowing them to switch between various guitar models and tones seamlessly.
Line 6's commitment to wireless technology led to the creation of the Relay series of digital wireless systems. These systems deliver high-quality audio with excellent reliability and a broad frequency range, allowing musicians to move freely on stage without sacrificing sound quality. This advancement addressed the limitations and interference issues associated with traditional analog wireless systems.
The Helix series represents Line 6's latest breakthrough in guitar processors and effects. The Helix offers an intuitive user interface and a vast library of amp and effects models, providing guitarists with unprecedented control over their sound. Its seamless integration of hardware and software has made the Helix a popular choice among professional musicians and recording engineers worldwide.
Industry Impact and Partnerships: Line 6's innovative products have had a profound impact on the music industry, influencing the way musicians create, perform, and record music. By providing musicians with access to a vast array of sounds in a single device, Line 6 has democratized the world of guitar tones and effects, empowering artists of all levels to explore new sonic territories.
The company has also formed partnerships with renowned artists, such as Steve Vai, Peter Frampton, and John 5, who have embraced Line 6's technology and contributed to its development. These collaborations have not only helped Line 6 refine its products but have also provided invaluable insights into the needs and expectations of professional musicians.
Additionally, Line 6's technology has found its way into recording studios, live performances, and educational institutions worldwide. The company's digital audio processing capabilities have been integrated into popular recording software, enabling producers and engineers to access high-quality virtual guitar rigs and effects. Many music schools and conservatories have also incorporated Line 6 products into their curriculum, providing students with hands-on experience with cutting-edge technology.
Continued Innovation: Line 6 remains at the forefront of music technology innovation, continually striving to provide musicians with groundbreaking tools. The company is dedicated to advancing its modeling algorithms and expanding its product range to meet the evolving needs of musicians in an ever-changing industry. Line 6's commitment to innovation ensures that musicians can continue to explore new creative possibilities and achieve their desired sound.
Conclusion: Line 6 has firmly established itself as a leader in the music technology industry, thanks to its relentless commitment to innovation, quality, and meeting the needs of musicians. Through its groundbreaking modeling technology, wireless systems, and advanced guitar processors, Line 6 has transformed the way musicians create, perform, and record music. As the company continues to push the boundaries of technology, we can expect Line 6 to shape the future of music technology and inspire musicians worldwide.

- Guitar wireless systems have revolutionized the way guitarists perform, providing them with the freedom to move and perform without the constraints of cables. These devices have become an essential tool for musicians, enabling them to showcase their skills on stage without compromising their mobility. In this comprehensive report, we will explore the history, features, benefits, and advancements of guitar wireless systems, highlighting their significant impact on live performances and the music industry as a whole.
History and Evolution: The concept of wireless guitar systems dates back to the 1960s when musicians started experimenting with radio transmitters and receivers to transmit their guitar signals wirelessly. However, early systems suffered from limited range, signal interference, and poor sound quality. It wasn't until the late 1970s and early 1980s that significant advancements in technology led to the development of more reliable and robust wireless systems specifically designed for guitars.
Features and Functionality: Guitar wireless systems consist of two main components: a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter is typically connected to the guitar, while the receiver is connected to the amplifier or audio system. The transmitter captures the audio signal from the guitar and wirelessly transmits it to the receiver, which then converts it back into an audio signal that can be amplified or processed.
Modern wireless systems offer a range of features to enhance the overall performance experience. These include:
Frequency Selection: Wireless systems operate on various frequency bands, allowing users to select the best frequency range for their location to minimize interference and ensure optimal signal quality.
Range: Wireless systems offer varying ranges, allowing guitarists to move freely on stage without worrying about signal loss or degradation. Higher-end systems provide extended range capabilities, ensuring reliable performance even in larger venues.
Signal Quality: Advanced wireless systems employ technologies to preserve the integrity of the guitar's tone and minimize latency. These systems utilize digital audio transmission and advanced signal processing algorithms to deliver pristine audio quality, rivaling the sound of traditional cable connections.
Battery Life: Wireless systems are powered by rechargeable batteries, offering extended battery life to withstand long performances and rehearsals. Some systems even provide real-time battery status monitoring to ensure uninterrupted operation.
Benefits of Guitar Wireless Systems: Guitar wireless systems offer numerous benefits to musicians, both on stage and during rehearsals. These benefits include:
Freedom of Movement: Perhaps the most significant advantage of wireless systems is the freedom to move and perform without being tethered to cables. Guitarists can explore the stage, interact with the audience, and engage in energetic performances without the limitations of a physical connection.
Enhanced Stage Presence: Wireless systems enable guitarists to focus on their performance and stage presence rather than worrying about tripping over cables or getting tangled up. This freedom allows for more dynamic and visually captivating live shows.
Seamless Collaborations: Wireless systems facilitate seamless collaborations among band members. Musicians can freely move around and interact with each other, promoting better communication and coordination during live performances.
Setup and Portability: Wireless systems eliminate the need for lengthy cable setups, simplifying stage setup and reducing the risk of cable malfunctions. Moreover, the portability of wireless systems makes them ideal for touring musicians and performers who require quick and easy setup in different venues.
Advancements and Future Trends: Guitar wireless systems continue to advance with the integration of new technologies and features. Some notable advancements include:
Digital Transmission: Digital wireless systems have become increasingly popular, offering improved sound quality, enhanced range, and resistance to interference compared to analog systems.
Frequency Diversity: Advanced wireless systems now incorporate frequency diversity technology, which uses multiple frequencies simultaneously to minimize signal dropouts and improve overall reliability.
Integration with Effects and Apps: Some wireless systems now offer integration with effects pedals and mobile apps, allowing guitarists to control and manipulate their sound wirelessly.
Miniaturization: Wireless systems have become more compact and lightweight, making them less obtrusive and easier to integrate into a guitarist's setup.
Conclusion: Guitar wireless systems have transformed live performances by providing musicians with the freedom to move and express themselves without the constraints of cables. Through advancements in technology, these systems have significantly improved in terms of signal quality, reliability, and overall performance. With ongoing developments and integration with other music technologies, wireless systems will continue to play a crucial role in empowering musicians to deliver electrifying live shows and reshape the way music is experienced.

 

TEST: Line6 M5

 Multibody guitar effects units, my god how many products may there be in this sector by now? There must be thousands, because almost every manufacturer of "single pedal mines" has at least one counterpart in the offer, in which several effects share the processor. The advantage is obvious. Instead of being forced to do unflattering samba dances on stage when using multiple effects, with the multi-stompbox you simply program your favorite configurations onto different banks, or memory locations, respectively, and tap dance your way to your preferred sound through relatively few switching processes.

But why do so many guitarists stick to the collection of individual pedals, which they laboriously drag around connected with patch cables mounted on more or less stable boards? Isn't it so much nicer to be able to board the plane comfortably with a guitar and a stompbox modeler in your hand luggage, even at shows abroad, without having to worry about the armada of metal boxes in your suitcase and their cabling / power supply on site?

As always, it is ultimately the personal sound thought, which moves guitarists for decades to a transport orgy, be it amps, cabinets, guitars or as in this case, effect pedals. And as always when a new protagonist appears on the scene, you can hear the push prayers a thousand times to heaven, "please let it be the product that I've been waiting for forever, so that I can finally leave all the other pedals at home".

Once again, the American modeling pioneer Line 6 has heard the lamentation of the six-string faction and is once again preparing to establish a product, this time with the M5, which due to its very small dimensions (width 15 cm - depth 16 cm - height 6 cm), a low weight of just under one kilogram and due to "Made In China" with a low sales price wants to push into this very product niche. And again we have to hope ...;-)




Construction

Pretty! This is the first impression the M5 leaves on me during unpacking. The completely black housing rounds off the positive first impression with a solid construction, two chrome-plated foot switches and a chrome-plated protection bracket for the six multifunctional controls. This is also bitterly necessary, otherwise the plastic potentiometer axes would immediately turn into small fragments at the first slipped switching attempt, as exposed as they are sticking out of the upper part of the housing. The Modeler cannot be operated via battery, but a suitable power supply unit is included.

In terms of connections, the product is designed in full stereo, which means that if necessary, the M5 can be assigned both in the input and in the output section right / left. Of course, the Ganz as a classic stompbox emulator also works in mono. In addition, an expression pedal can be connected, with which various effect parameters can be regulated in real time during operation, such as the wah-wah effect, pitch shifting or but master volume. For further control and regulation processes, MIDI in / out are available on the side.

In terms of effects, over 100 different effect models can be created from the standard effects Distortion, Delay, Modulation, Filter and Reverb, with the Tuner and Tap Delay functions constantly accessible via the right footswitch. A nice touch is the fact that the different effect types have been assigned different backlights. For example, all distortion programs appear in yellow, the modulation section in blue, etc.

Attention, the M5 is not a multi-effect unit in the conventional sense, i.e. only one! Effect at the same time. Who hopes to acquire for less than 200, - € a multiple solution in terms of effects must unfortunately be disappointed. The same fact, together with the above-mentioned connection options, brings a problem to the table. If you want to use the M5 as a classic stompbox in front of the amp as distortion, overdrive, pitch shifter, etc., everything is no problem. However, if you want to use effects such as delay and reverb, which undoubtedly belong in the FX loop of an overdriven amp, you can not use the distortion functions, unless you are a big Robert Fripp fan.

Consequently, you have to decide in advance, preamp operation and room effects only with clean amp or FX loop Wirering and the overdrive effects stay at home. A way out of this situation would only bring a more complex signal routing with different taps in the signal path, which probably could not be implemented for budget reasons.



Practice

The first official actions prove to be very intuitive. Thanks to the different display colors, you can work your way through the individual effect sections very quickly and also never lose the overview. Select the effect, adjust the parameters if necessary, and you're done. Apart from the digital display, there is not much difference to the knobs of the analog world. If the product is switched off, the device remembers the last parameter setting due to a buffer circuit, just like its analog counterparts.

In terms of room and filter effects, the M5 cuts a consistently good figure; I couldn't find any weak points or half-baked presets. Whether the heavy sludge and bubbling section of some presets is everyone's cup of tea is dependent on taste, in any case, everything is offered from subtle to violent and can still be changed if necessary.

In the overdrive / distortion area, the M5 makes every effort and also presents some distortion variations in good form, but there is always a little hint of digital hovering over the signal. Whether this is ultimately wanted in practice or not, the player must decide for himself. Fortunately, the great mumpf of the first Line 6 distortion attempts from the early days belongs to the past, but within the M5 with its own Line 6 Classic preset can show everyone again the sonic improvement in direct comparison :-)


Conclusion

With the M5 Line 6 introduces a stompbox modeler of the lowest price category in its ranks, which with an appealing design, a good workmanship and a clear user interface offers a high value compared to the low price. Sonically flexible and thanks to MIDI, respectively stereo signal routing to integrate even in a more complex guitar setup, the M5 covers a wide range of pedals, as long as you need only one effect at a time.

All in all, a well-rounded product that will find its field of application and, with its small dimensions, will make one or the other pedalboard superfluous. If you are thinking about buying several effects and know that you only use one effect at a time, you should give the M5 a try.

Additional informations:

- Line 6 is a renowned company that has revolutionized the music industry with its innovative solutions for musicians and audio professionals. Since its inception in 1996, Line 6 has consistently pushed the boundaries of technology to create groundbreaking products that enhance the music creation and performance experience. From guitar amplifiers to effects processors, recording interfaces, and digital wireless systems, Line 6 has established itself as a leader in the field of digital audio processing and modeling.
History and Founding: Line 6 was founded by Marcus Ryle and Michel Doidic, two engineers with a shared passion for music and technology. They recognized the limitations of traditional analog equipment and set out to develop digital solutions that would offer musicians unprecedented flexibility and control. In 1996, Line 6 introduced the AxSys 212, the world's first modeling guitar amplifier, which was met with critical acclaim and set the stage for the company's future success.

Product Innovations: Line 6's product lineup spans a wide range of categories, catering to the needs of guitarists, bassists, vocalists, and recording engineers. One of the company's most notable innovations is the POD, a line of guitar amp modelers and multi-effects processors. The POD revolutionized the industry by allowing musicians to replicate the sounds of classic amplifiers and effects pedals with astonishing accuracy, all within a compact and portable unit.

Building on the success of the POD, Line 6 continued to refine and expand its product offerings. They introduced the Variax series of electric guitars, which feature advanced digital modeling technology that enables players to emulate the sounds of different vintage instruments. This breakthrough innovation provided musicians with an unprecedented level of versatility and inspired new creative possibilities.

Line 6's dedication to wireless technology resulted in the creation of the Relay series of digital wireless systems. These systems deliver pristine audio quality with exceptional reliability and a broad frequency range, enabling musicians to move freely on stage without sacrificing sound quality. This development marked a significant improvement over traditional analog wireless systems, which were prone to interference and signal degradation.

The Helix series represents Line 6's latest advancement in guitar processors and effects. The Helix offers an incredibly powerful and intuitive platform for guitarists, combining a vast library of amp and effects models with a user-friendly interface. With its seamless integration of hardware and software, the Helix has become a go-to choice for professional musicians and recording engineers worldwide.

Industry Impact and Partnerships: Line 6's innovative products have had a profound impact on the music industry, influencing the way musicians create, record, and perform. By providing musicians with access to a wide range of sounds in a single device, Line 6 has democratized the world of guitar tones and effects, empowering artists of all levels to explore new sonic territories.

Over the years, Line 6 has forged partnerships with renowned artists, including Steve Vai, Peter Frampton, and John 5, who have embraced the company's technology and contributed to its development. These collaborations have helped Line 6 refine its products, ensuring that they meet the needs and expectations of professional musicians.
Furthermore, Line 6's technology has found its way into recording studios, live performances, and educational institutions worldwide. Its digital audio processing capabilities have been integrated into popular recording software, allowing producers and engineers to access high-quality virtual guitar rigs and effects. Many music schools and conservatories have also adopted Line 6 products, providing students with hands-on experience with cutting-edge technology.

Continued Innovation: Line 6 remains committed to innovation and staying at the forefront of the music technology industry. With advancements in machine learning and artificial intelligence, the company is constantly refining its modeling algorithms, striving for even greater accuracy and realism in recreating classic gear. Additionally, Line 6 continues to explore new frontiers, such as immersive audio and virtual reality, aiming to enhance the musical experience through groundbreaking technologies.

Conclusion: Line 6 has firmly established itself as a pioneer in the music technology industry. Through its relentless commitment to innovation, the company has revolutionized the way musicians create, perform, and record music. With a diverse range of products that combine cutting-edge technology, user-friendly interfaces, and exceptional sound quality, Line 6 continues to inspire musicians and shape the future of music production.

- Multieffects pedals for guitar have become an essential tool for musicians, offering a vast array of effects and tones in a single, convenient package. These pedals have revolutionized the way guitarists create and shape their sound, providing unprecedented versatility and flexibility. In this comprehensive report, we will delve into the world of multieffects pedals, exploring their history, features, and the impact they have had on the music industry.

History and Evolution: The concept of multieffects pedals originated in the 1980s with the introduction of digital signal processing technology. Manufacturers recognized the potential of integrating multiple effects into a single unit, eliminating the need for individual stompboxes. The first commercially successful multieffects pedal was the Roland GP-8, which combined several effects like distortion, modulation, and delay into one compact unit. This breakthrough laid the foundation for the development of more advanced and feature-rich multieffects pedals.

Features and Functionality: Multieffects pedals are designed to provide guitarists with a comprehensive range of effects and amp simulations, enabling them to achieve a wide variety of sounds without the need for an extensive pedalboard or multiple amplifiers. These pedals typically feature an intuitive interface with footswitches, knobs, and an LCD screen, allowing users to select and control various effects parameters.

The most common types of effects found in multieffects pedals include distortion, overdrive, modulation (such as chorus, flanger, and phaser), delay, reverb, and EQ. Additionally, many multieffects pedals incorporate amp and cabinet simulations, allowing guitarists to emulate the sound characteristics of different amplifiers and speaker setups. This versatility is particularly beneficial for live performances and studio recording, as it eliminates the need for multiple amplifiers and mic placements.

Integration and Connectivity: Modern multieffects pedals often come equipped with advanced integration and connectivity options. They can be connected to a computer or mobile device via USB or Bluetooth, allowing for deep editing and control through dedicated software or apps. This integration provides users with a more intuitive and comprehensive editing experience, enabling them to fine-tune their tones and access additional presets and features.

Furthermore, multieffects pedals can be integrated into existing pedalboards and amplifier setups. They typically feature inputs and outputs for connecting guitars, amplifiers, headphones, and other audio equipment. Some models also offer additional inputs for expression pedals or external footswitches, expanding the range of control options and real-time parameter manipulation.

Impact on the Music Industry: Multieffects pedals have had a profound impact on the music industry, influencing the way guitarists approach tone creation and performance. These pedals offer musicians an unparalleled level of convenience, portability, and sonic flexibility. They have become an essential tool for gigging musicians, studio professionals, and home recording enthusiasts alike, streamlining their gear setups and unlocking a world of creative possibilities.

Furthermore, multieffects pedals have democratized access to professional-quality effects and amp simulations. They have made it easier for beginners to experiment with different sounds and styles, empowering them to explore various genres without the need for an extensive collection of individual pedals. This accessibility has contributed to the diversification and innovation of guitar music across various genres.
Leading Multieffects Pedal Manufacturers: Several prominent manufacturers have established themselves as leaders in the multieffects pedal market. Companies such as Boss, Line 6, TC Electronic, Zoom, and Eventide have developed highly regarded and feature-rich multieffects pedals, catering to the needs of guitarists at all skill levels and musical preferences. These manufacturers continue to push the boundaries of technology, incorporating new features, improved sound quality, and enhanced user experiences into their products.

Conclusion: Multieffects pedals have become an indispensable tool for guitarists, offering a comprehensive range of effects, amp simulations, and sonic possibilities in a single, compact unit. With their convenience, versatility, and advanced features, these pedals have transformed the way musicians create, perform, and record music. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect multieffects pedals to evolve further, pushing the boundaries of sonic exploration and innovation in the years to come.

TEST: Line6 Jamer Tyler Variax

What characterizes a real world star on the guitar? "Oh my god, what an entry-level question for a test", many will now say or at least think. Detached from the arrogance to answer this question, there is at least an iron law. If we take the unearthly tonal ability of a Jeff Beck, the harmonic extravagance of a Steve Vai or the high-gloss claptrap a la Rammstein aside for once and concentrate on the purely "guitaristic", there is only one real mortal enemy for the worldwide Champions League, tonal variety!

Media-known artists like Carlos Santana, Mark Knopfler or right at the front Angus Young impress above all by a stoic presence of their very own and always identical sound. Always the same amp, always the same guitar, best of all always the same pickup and always the same scales let or better let the artists become the blueprint for millions of successors over the decades. In the case of AC/DC is also always the same song added, marketing-technically the perfection in bags! So beautiful, beautiful were the times ...

But what does the next league do, which, due to the late birth and the collapse of the media empires, will remain closed to the Champions League forever, because it no longer exists? It looks for its economic gap in flexibility and looks at a huge pool of possibilities, which requires exactly the opposite of the old guard, namely to be able to offer everything at any time and any place. The same refers to the technical skills of the artist as well as to the sonic component in particular.

This is where the concept of the LINE6 JAMES TYLER JTV-69 VARIAX comes in, combining tradition in the form of a "regular" James Tyler electric guitar with modern modeling technology from the house of Line6. Watch out, the magical sound circus opens its doors and leads you into unimagined sonic emulations. You've always envied keyboardists for their immense choice of sounds? Let's hope that the gentlemen dress warmly ...




Construction

It's interesting when two protagonists of instrument/amplifier construction join forces, which at first glance have nothing to do with each other. So there is also a clear demarcation regarding the area of responsibility of Variax. Except for the modeling area and the necessary electronics, the production is exclusively in the hands of James Tyler. We are dealing with a regular electric guitar, which can be operated in standard mode, as well as expand its sound spectrum many times over via an internally installed hex pickup from LR Baggs inside the bridge.

This operating mode, called Variax mode, completely frees you from the usual limitations of an electric guitar in terms of sound and tuning. In order to use this technology, there is a recess on the back of the instrument for an included lithium-ion battery pack. According to the manufacturer, the battery should last about 12 hours, which should hold up to an extended gig at a street festival throughout the day. An included modem also allows software updates to be applied directly to the guitar's electronics via an input next to the jack output.

In standard mode, we are dealing with a classic solidbody which has its primary leanings in the Strat range. Alder body, maple neck, rosewood fretboard and finally a Candy Apple Red finish show at first glance who was the godfather of the JTV 69. Just like its godfather, the instrument features a vibrato system that keeps tuning even without a locking saddle, even with heavy vibrato use. The reason is a self-lubricating saddle along with locking tuners, which run in 16:1 ratio and do an excellent job.

The neck itself has a decent C-shaping, is only thinly lacquered and should suit most guitarists from the handling very well. Also the 22 cleanly dressed medium jumbo frets are aimed at the average user and should not be unpleasantly noticeable. The pickups are two vintage style single coils in the neck and middle position, while the bridge operation is driven by an Alnico humbucker. Switching is standard via a 5-way switch, so far so good so traditional. However, if we now bring out the modeling club, the settings increase abruptly.

Pressing the Modeling selector in combination with the 5-way switch now results in the following guitar emulations:

1960 Fender® Telecaster® Custom
1968 Fender® Telecaster®
1968 Fender® Telecaster® Thinline
1959 Fender® Stratocaster®
1958 Gibson® Les Paul® Standard
1952 Gibson® Les Paul® “Goldtop”
1961 Gibson® Les Paul® Custom (3 PU)
1956 Gibson® Les Paul® Junior
1976 Gibson® Firebird V
1955 Gibson® Les Paul® Special
1959 Gretsch® 6120
1956 Gretsch® Silver Jet
1968 Rickenbacker® 360
1966 Rickenbacker® 360-12
1961 Gibson® ES®-335
1967 Epiphone® Casino
1957 Gibson® ES®-175
1953 Gibson® Super 400
1959 Martin® D-28
1970 Martin® D 12-28
1967 Martin® O-18
1966 Guild® F212
1995 Gibson® J-200
1935 Dobro® Alumilite
Danelectro® 3021
Coral/Dano® Electric Sitar
Gibson® Mastertone Banjo
1928 National® Style 2 “Tricken”

Similar to the emulated guitar types, the pickup selector and the volume / tone controls also switch between the respective pickup combinations of the emulations, whereby the functions are naturally adjusted. For example, as expected, the acoustic guitar models have no tone control.

But that's not all. The guitar modelings are also joined by a tuning modeling, which is quickly and easily accessible via a dial above the neck pickup. There are 11 different tunings to choose from:

Standard: E A D G B E
Drop D: D A D G B E
1/2 Down: Eb Ab Db Gb Bb Eb
Drop Db: Db Ab Db Gb Bb Eb
1 Down: D G C F A D
DADGAD: D A D G A D
Open D: D A D F# A D
Blues G: D G D G B D
Reso G: G B D G B D
Open A: E A C# E A E
Baritone: B E A D F B



Practice

When you pick up the JVT 69 for the first time, you feel like you're "fingering" an old familiar. The guitar is very well adjusted at the factory, nothing buzzes, there is no hard edge or unergonomic transitions. This feeling should not be underestimated, as modeling opponents always like to complain about the lack of "naturalness" or else one or the other limitation. None of this is noticeable with this guitar. If you disregard the Variax mode, you are in fact dealing with a completely normal high-quality electric guitar.

When using the Variax mode, the first thing you notice is the slightly higher output level, which you may have to adjust on the amplifier for clean sounds. In direct comparison to their analog counterparts, the Variax emulation does indeed cut a fine figure. It lacks a bit of the openness, respectively the sonic assertiveness of the originals, but the modelings come quite close to the source material in some passages. One should always keep in mind that a perfect copy is not (yet) possible due to the manifold sonic components of the analog originals, but in return one gets a comprehensive selection of sounds.

It is similar to the plug-in technology of current recording programs. The top products already come very close to a real amp plus appropriate miking, but ultimately do not quite reach the absolute analog class.


Conclusion

Respect! The unusual marriage between James Tyler and Line6 is bearing real fruit. In addition to a very well crafted and sounding traditional guitar, the instrument offers as an "encore" a good modeling technique, which does one thing above all, offer an almost unlimited flexibility in terms of sound variations. In addition, the whole thing is offered at a price where you can not even buy a standard electric guitar elsewhere.

Who is upset here at slight sonic sacrifices, for example, with the Martin Modelings must undoubtedly be called ungrateful. Many guitarists will also appreciate these acoustic touches within their performance and also enjoy the very good modelings such as the Telecaster settings. If you own a very good modeling amp like the top models of the VOX Valvetronics series and play in a cover band, you have at least soundwise all common combinations at the start to copy pretty much every hit.

Additional informations:

Line 6 is a renowned company in the music industry that has been at the forefront of innovation and technological advancements for over two decades. Founded in 1996 by Marcus Ryle and Michel Doidic, Line 6 has consistently pushed the boundaries of what is possible in music production and performance.This comprehensive report aims to provide a detailed overview of Line 6, its history, products, technological advancements, impact on the industry, and future prospects.

Company History: Line 6 began its journey with a revolutionary invention: the digital modeling amplifier. This groundbreaking technology enabled guitarists to emulate the sounds of famous amplifiers and effects with remarkable accuracy. Line 6 quickly gained recognition for its innovative approach to tone and sound reproduction, attracting musicians worldwide.

Product Range: Line 6 offers a diverse range of products tailored for musicians, audio engineers, and recording enthusiasts. The company's flagship products include:
a. Guitar Amplifiers: Line 6's amplifiers feature advanced modeling technology, allowing musicians to replicate the sounds of iconic amplifiers and effects pedals. Their amplifiers cater to a wide range of genres and playing styles, providing versatility and flexibility.
b. Effects Pedals: Line 6's collection of effects pedals encompasses everything from classic stompbox effects to intricate multi-effects units. These pedals offer musicians an array of sonic possibilities and creative options to enhance their performances.
c. Digital Wireless Systems: Line 6 has pioneered digital wireless systems, providing reliable and high-quality wireless audio transmission for musicians. These systems eliminate the constraints of cables while maintaining uncompromised sound integrity.
d. Recording and Studio Gear: Line 6 produces cutting-edge recording interfaces, studio monitors, and software solutions for musicians and audio engineers. Their products cater to both home studios and professional recording facilities, ensuring high-quality audio production.

Technological Advancements: Line 6's commitment to innovation is evident through its continuous technological advancements. Some notable breakthroughs include:
a. HD Modeling: Line 6's HD modeling technology offers incredibly accurate emulations of amplifiers, effects, and speaker cabinets. This technology has revolutionized the way guitarists approach tone and has become a benchmark for modeling in the industry.
b. Variax Guitars: Line 6 introduced the Variax line of guitars, which incorporate advanced digital modeling technology directly into the instrument. These guitars can accurately reproduce the sounds of various vintage and modern guitars, enabling musicians to switch between different tones effortlessly.
c. Helix Multi-Effects Processors: The Helix series of multi-effects processors combines Line 6's state-of-the-art modeling technology with a user-friendly interface. These processors offer a vast array of effects, amp models, and routing options, catering to the needs of both live performers and studio musicians.
Impact on the Music Industry: Line 6 has had a profound impact on the music industry by empowering musicians and revolutionizing the way they create and perform music. The company's innovative products have democratized access to professional-grade sound, allowing musicians of all levels to achieve studio-quality tones.
Line 6's technological advancements have also influenced the development of the music production and performance landscape. Digital modeling technology has become increasingly prevalent, with numerous manufacturers adopting similar approaches in their products.
Industry Partnerships and Collaborations: Line 6 has collaborated with renowned artists and industry professionals to refine their products and develop new technologies. These collaborations have resulted in signature product lines, custom presets, and valuable feedback for future innovations. Some notable partnerships include musicians like Steve Vai, Peter Frampton, and John Petrucci.

Future Prospects: With a strong track record of innovation and a dedicated user base, Line 6 is poised for continued success in the future. The company's commitment to pushing technological boundaries and delivering high-quality products ensures that it will remain a key player in the music industry.

Conclusion: Line 6's impact on the music industry cannot be overstated. Through its innovative products and technological advancements, the company has transformed the way musicians approach sound and performance. With a rich history, diverse product range, and a commitment to pushing boundaries, Line 6 continues to be a driving force in the evolution of music technology.

TEST: Line6 Helix Rack

Along with the competitors Kemper and Axe Fx, the Line6 Helix is one of the three major guitar processors, which has greatly changed the approach to guitar sounds both in live and studio use and have driven countless traditional amplifier manufacturers into insolvency, respectively, massive drops in sales recorded. Especially in combination with an Inear System and the "Silent Stage" that often goes along with it, especially in the heavy scene, you can find the same systems with 80% of all musicians on stage by now, because with increasing gain the departure from the once "normal" signal flow seems to increase. In the project studio, on the other hand, the same processors have probably already reached almost 100%, since a good recording room and the elaborate miking are usually beyond the budget. With the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor, the matching rack version of the floor version is now available, which was delivered with the matching Line6 Helix Control footswitch for testing.

The concept of the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor

Even if it is old hat for many users, here again the main differences to a traditional guitar signal transmission boiled down to the essentials. While in the live area a traditional pickup basically tries to blow up the sound of a band in the rehearsal room by means of miking to different venues, a guitar processor relies on simulating all parameters like amp type, speaker cabinet and microphone in an impulse response (IR) environment and transferring it directly to the PA or monitor / inear system. In doing so, one tries to copy the complex interaction of the guitar with the individual components of the signal path as well as possible, which ultimately determines the quality of the copy.

In the studio, on the other hand, it is primarily the time aspect that comes into play. The optimal setup of a perfect guitar copy takes a lot of time, and you also have to take into account the upfront costs such as various pedals, amps, cabinets, speakers and microphones along with cabling. In the end, it is convenience that has contributed to the great success of processors and also makes it possible to forgive one or the other cut in the direct sound comparison to the original. As was the case many years ago in the keyboard sector (who still hauls around a Hammond or a piano for an organ / piano sound today?), artificial sound design has now finally made its way into the guitar sector.

The construction of the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor

The China-made Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor comes in a massive 3U chassis and is impeccably crafted. However, with dimensions: 48.26 cm x 13.34 cm x 24.13 cm and a weight of 4.2 kg, the product is still very easy to handle. The modeling engine of the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor has a total of 45 amps, 30 cabinets, 16 microphones and 70 effects, all of which have a very good menu navigation and can be edited again in many ways. Despite the many editing options, the product gets by with comparatively few knobs and switches, which speaks for the programming of the system. Just 10 knobs plus 9 pushbuttons guide through the entire menu of the system.

The matching Line6 Helix Control footswitch unit, which can be purchased separately for €349, is connected with an approx. 7-meter CAT 5 cable, which also supplies the footswitch with its power. In the studio, the RJ45 plugs may do their job well, but for stage use, this plug variant is to be enjoyed with great caution. Lacking hold in the socket, quick contamination and above all the insufficient mechanical load capacity have always excluded this plug variant from professional stage operation. Although the amount of switching processes can no longer be handled with TRS plugs, in my opinion at least a DIN plug, or better yet XLR would have made sense here.

Otherwise, the quality of the footswitch is of the finest. A solid metal housing, illuminated switches, connection possibilities for up to 4 expression pedals, USB connection and a separate mains connection, if the voltage cannot be supplied by the rack unit, leave a very good impression. Due to the 19 inch dimensions, you can also store the footswitch very nicely in a matching rack.

To what extent the 25% more expensive rack / foot switch version is superior to the floor version is something that everyone has to answer for themselves and essentially depends on the area of application in live operation. In studio use, however, the rack variant can clearly score points, which is not least due to the back of the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor, which comes with an above-average range of connection options. A total of 10 inputs and 12 outputs, including 4 FX loops, 2 analog inputs (TRS and XLR), MIDI In / Out, a buffered Guitar Thru and the connection for a Variax guitar, if you have one, allow comprehensive mounting in every respect. In addition, a digital management of the upper class in the form of AES / EBU, SPDIF and VDI interfaces along with an 8 In / 8 Out USB audio interface is used.

In practice

The handling of the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor in Quick mode is very good, connect the instrument, select the preset and start playing. Line6 only tries to discreetly allude to the models that they have tried to copy, which brings us directly to the actual topic. Even though the programmers have really put a lot of effort into the interface, editing options, IRs and much more, the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor is far from being a complete replacement for a perfectly microdefined amp in terms of sound.

The basic sound of the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor always seems a bit busy and lacks the interaction between the individual components that makes a good all-tube amp, or even transistor amp like H&K's BS 200 series. Despite significant improvements over the years and a sonic quantum leap to the POD quality day system does not quite reach the self-set goals. The processor sounds "striving" to get as close to the originals as possible, but any components down to the microphone emulation are only ever achieved with a certain level of authenticity.

Once the initial outcries have died down, here's the explanation for my assessment. The processor itself is extremely flexible and will be quite sufficient on many occasions to produce a good, practical sound. Especially when it has to go fast, for example, you have no time for a sound check, but only for a line check, on small, narrow stages, where every sound is too loud and in personal home recording, the product convinces with fast sound finding. Also the play instinct, which is strongly developed in many musicians (not only on the instrument), finds a perfect playground here, where you can spend days working through all parameters to get closer and closer to your personal sound.

And to be explicit, for the fact that the entire signal chain including speaker and microphone is based on a modeling principle, the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor sounds really good. Where it gets tricky is when you try to sell the product as a full-fledged replacement for a traditional-style analog signal flow. I, too, have heard the saying "Does it sound worse or does it just sound different?" or the evergreen "The listener can't hear the difference anyway" countless times and both sayings are quite justified, although for me there is always a hint of justification in the sentences.

For my flightshows, I also use solutions that I can easily transport in a backpack or travel case, so I can understand the argument "fast, light, uncomplicated" very well, especially in the extremely hectic festival situations. In a relaxed recording situation in the studio, however, where you can set up an appropriate wall of speakers and mike, the processor always draws the short straw with an experienced sound engineer. Even if you don't have an optimized recording room, you'll achieve better results in my opinion with a top league soundproofed speaker, such as those from Grossmann https://www.amazona.de/test-grossmann-sg-box-isolationsbox-fuer-gitarristen/.

Conclusion

With the Line6 Helix Rack Guitar Processor, the user acquires a very flexible and well-designed processor that is quick and easy to use in many situations. Optics and concept are very coherent, the sound variety along with editing possibilities are very extensive and the workmanship is very good.

Sonically, the system offers a wide range of well-hung modeling sounds, but falls short of the quality of a perfectly miked signal routing.

Additional informations:

Line 6 is a leading company in the music industry that specializes in creating innovative and cutting-edge digital audio solutions. Established in 1996, Line 6 has emerged as a pioneer in the field of guitar and audio technology, revolutionizing the way musicians create, perform, and record music. This report provides an in-depth analysis of Line 6, highlighting its history, product portfolio, technological advancements, and impact on the music industry.

Company History: Line 6 was founded by Marcus Ryle and Michel Doidic, who shared a vision to create groundbreaking technology for musicians. The company's initial breakthrough came with the introduction of the Amp Farm, a software emulation of classic guitar amplifiers. This set the stage for Line 6's future success and laid the foundation for its innovative product range.
Product Portfolio: Line 6 offers a diverse range of products that cater to the needs of musicians, both amateur and professional. Their flagship products include:

Guitar Amplifiers: Line 6 revolutionized the amplifier industry with their digital modeling technology. The Spider and POD series amplifiers offer an extensive range of amp models, effects, and speaker simulations, allowing guitarists to achieve a wide variety of tones.

b. Effects Pedals: Line 6 has a comprehensive lineup of effects pedals, such as the Helix series, that provide guitarists with a vast array of effects and amp simulations in a compact format.

c. Digital Wireless Systems: Line 6's wireless systems provide musicians with reliable and high-quality wireless connectivity for guitars, microphones, and other instruments, ensuring freedom of movement on stage.

d. Recording Interfaces: Line 6 offers recording interfaces like the POD Studio series, which allow musicians to connect their instruments directly to a computer for high-quality recording and editing.

e. Software and Apps: Line 6's software and mobile apps, such as Line 6 Edit and Spider Remote, provide musicians with intuitive control and editing capabilities for their Line 6 devices.
Technological Advancements: Line 6 has consistently pushed the boundaries of music technology, introducing several groundbreaking innovations:

Digital Modeling: Line 6's digital modeling technology recreates the sound and response of classic amplifiers, effects pedals, and cabinets with remarkable accuracy. This technology allows musicians to access a wide range of iconic tones in a single device.

b. Variax Guitars: Line 6's Variax guitars combine advanced modeling technology with traditional guitar craftsmanship. These guitars can accurately emulate the sounds of numerous classic guitars, offering an unprecedented level of versatility to musicians.

c. Helix Processing: The Helix series is Line 6's flagship multi-effects processor, equipped with advanced DSP and extensive routing capabilities. It provides guitarists with an all-in-one solution for effects, amp modeling, and signal processing.

d. Relay Digital Wireless: Line 6's Relay wireless systems utilize advanced digital technology to ensure reliable and high-quality wireless transmission, eliminating interference and signal degradation.

Impact on the Music Industry: Line 6's innovative products have had a profound impact on the music industry:

Accessibility: Line 6's affordable and user-friendly products have made high-quality gear accessible to a broader range of musicians, democratizing the music-making process.

b. Versatility: The digital modeling technology offered by Line 6 has empowered musicians to experiment with various tones and textures, allowing them to explore new genres and styles.

c. Performance Enhancement: Line 6's wireless systems and digital solutions have revolutionized live performances by providing musicians with the freedom to move around the stage without sacrificing audio quality.

d. Studio Recording: Line 6's recording interfaces and software have simplified the recording process, enabling musicians to create professional-quality recordings in their own homes.

Conclusion: Line 6 has established itself as a trailblazer in the music industry, continually pushing the boundaries of technology to provide musicians with innovative and powerful tools. With their digital modeling, wireless systems, and recording interfaces, Line 6 has transformed the way musicians create, perform, and record music. Their commitment to accessibility and versatility has made Line 6 a go-to brand for musicians worldwide. As the music industry continues to evolve, Line 6's dedication to innovation ensures that they will remain at the forefront of shaping the future of music technology.

TEST: Lehle Mono Volume 90

There are products that have a doubly difficult time in their external presentation. On the one hand, they regulate an effect that is usually classified by most users as quite unspectacular and on the other hand, mostly out of ignorance, the statement "I can do that differently" follows at very short intervals. One of these pitiful species is the volume pedal, which is available since the beginning of the electric guitar in many variations on the market, but still has not brought it beyond a discreet insider status. Quote: "I have a volume control on my guitar, I have a volume control on my amplifier, what am I supposed to do with a volume pedal? The man can be helped.


Concept

Although the name Lehle has made it to the highest realms in the professional field, such as on Jeff Beck's pedalboard, the name will be rather an unknown quantity to one or the other musician who has little to do with amplifiers that have to be managed in parallel in the studio or on stage. The company, founded by Burkhard Lehle in 1999, specializes in switching, splitting or routing signals with the highest fidelity; as far as I know, there is no active signal processing in the sense of an effects unit.

In addition, the products are designed, manufactured and assembled in Germany, so that one can speak of a real Made in Germany and not like some American companies that have their products built in Mexico, import it back to the U.S., screw together a few individual parts there, and then sell it as Made in the U.S. with a corresponding price premium. Since the beginning of the company, Lehle has stood for German engineering culture, i.e. solid construction with the best individual parts, built for maximum longevity with a corresponding delivery price. Cheap means different, but also sounds different! Well then, why should one put almost 200 euros for an apparent volume control on the table?


Construction

When I picked up the packaging of the Lehle Mono Volume 90 for the first time, I suspected that Lehle had used lead batteries from car batteries to pad the packaging. The extremely solidly built from sheet steel pedal brings it to not quite 2 kilograms, a value that is very rarely found in pedals of this size (26 cm x 10 cm x 6.6 cm - L x W x H). If you now think it's a listlessly placed potentiometer, you couldn't be further from reality. We still know the same problem from the first CryBaby generations, which, in parallel to the drop in treble when the volume was reduced, also often drew attention to themselves with dirt on the conductor tracks and an accompanying scratching due to the proximity to the usually dirty stage floor.

Also, the famous Morley solution in the form of a photoelectric sensor was not used, rather Lehle breaks new ground here and builds in the Lehle Mono Volume 90 a magnetic sensor, which makes use of the Hall effect named after Edwin Hall and measures the strength of a magnetic field. The control is completely free of wear and noise, and also allows extremely precise work. The pedal is adjustable in control travel, allowing control from -92 dB to 0 dB. However, you can also enter a minimum volume of up to -90 dB via the Unity knob and set a +10 dB booster via a gain control. A nice feature for low-power vintage pickups.

To drive these active electronics, the Lehle Mono Volume 90 requires an internal operating voltage of 18 volts, which it assembles, and this is what makes it special, from almost any voltage supplier from 9 - 15 volts DC or 7 - 12 volts AC by rectifying, filtering and stabilizing. It's a dream come true compared to the power supply drama that some manufacturers inflict on their customers. For that alone, you'd have to buy the Lehle Mono Volume 90 to beat the other manufacturers to the punch when they come up with their proprietary island solutions again to make a customer dependent on their power supplies. One input, two outputs (dry and FX), done! Oh yes, 2 drill holes in combination with 2 drill slots for sliding the pedal on a floorboard is once again one of these small, but excellent detail solutions, by which you can recognize real engineering art.


Practice

Very simple, very short, simply perfect! Everything works, the personal adjustment options are unparalleled, the sound is not changed or colored at any time. Whether as a booster for another channel before the vintage amp, as a volume control for the "violin effect" on the guitar or as a master volume control in the serial FX loop for the brief increase of the volume during the solo (the FOH has been sleeping again ...), everything is fine, everything is perfect! It doesn't get any better than this.


Conclusion

With the Lehle Mono Volume 90, Burkhard Lehle has probably the best volume pedal in this category on the market today. Wear-free, side-noise-free, equipped with innovative and excellent detail solutions, in addition a complete production at a local taxpayer, what please can be done better here?

OK, the color of the Jack-Wolfskin-crepe-sole-for-footwear may not be everyone's cup of tea ;-)

Top mark! Absolutely test!

Additional informations:

- This comprehensive report provides a detailed overview of Lehle Pedals, a renowned company specializing in the design and manufacturing of high-quality guitar and bass pedals. Founded in Germany, Lehle Pedals has gained a reputation for producing innovative, durable, and versatile effects pedals that cater to the needs of professional musicians and enthusiasts alike.

Company Background: Lehle Pedals was established in 1999 by Burkhard Georg Lehle, a passionate musician and electronics engineer. The company is headquartered in Germany and operates with a strong commitment to craftsmanship, attention to detail, and uncompromising quality. Lehle Pedals has become synonymous with excellence in the guitar effects pedal industry.
Product Range: Lehle Pedals offers a diverse range of effects pedals that cater to the specific needs of guitarists and bassists. Their product lineup includes:
Switching and Routing Pedals: Lehle Pedals is renowned for its high-quality switching and routing pedals, which provide seamless signal routing, switching, and blending capabilities. These pedals enable musicians to customize their signal chain and create complex setups with ease, ensuring optimal control over their sound.

b. Overdrive and Distortion Pedals: Lehle Pedals' overdrive and distortion pedals are designed to deliver a wide range of tonal options, from subtle warmth to heavy distortion. These pedals incorporate innovative circuitry and high-quality components, resulting in exceptional sound quality and responsiveness.

c. Modulation and Time-based Effects: The company offers a variety of modulation and time-based effects pedals, including chorus, flanger, phaser, delay, and reverb. Lehle Pedals' modulation and time-based effects provide musicians with rich, immersive sounds, precise control, and versatile sonic possibilities.

d. Compressor and Equalizer Pedals: Lehle Pedals' compressor and equalizer pedals are highly regarded for their transparent and studio-quality sound. These pedals allow musicians to shape their tone, control dynamics, and achieve a balanced sound in any playing situation.

e. Specialty Pedals: Lehle Pedals also produces specialty pedals that address specific needs, such as the Basswitch range designed for bass guitarists. These pedals provide dedicated features and functionalities tailored to the unique requirements of bass players.

Innovation and Quality: Lehle Pedals prides itself on innovation and the relentless pursuit of excellence in product design and quality. The company's pedals are crafted with meticulous attention to detail, utilizing premium components and robust construction. Lehle Pedals' commitment to innovation is reflected in the incorporation of advanced circuitry, unique features, and user-friendly designs in their products.

Endorsements and Recognition: Lehle Pedals has gained recognition and endorsements from numerous professional musicians and industry experts. Renowned artists across different genres appreciate the reliability, versatility, and sonic excellence of Lehle Pedals' products. These endorsements validate the company's commitment to delivering exceptional quality and performance.

Customer Satisfaction and Support: Lehle Pedals places great importance on customer satisfaction, providing comprehensive pre-sales and after-sales support. The company's commitment to excellence extends beyond the product itself, as they offer personalized assistance, troubleshooting, and technical advice to ensure that customers have the best possible experience with their pedals.

Conclusion: In conclusion, Lehle Pedals has established itself as a leading manufacturer of high-quality guitar and bass pedals. The company's dedication to craftsmanship, innovation, and customer satisfaction has positioned it as a trusted brand in the music industry. With a diverse range of pedals catering to different musical styles and applications, Lehle Pedals continues to empower musicians with top-notch effects that enhance their creativity and sonic expression.

- This comprehensive report provides an extensive overview of guitar effects pedals, a crucial component of the modern guitarist's toolkit. Guitar effects pedals offer a wide range of sonic possibilities, allowing musicians to shape and enhance their guitar tones to create unique and expressive sounds. This report explores the various types of guitar effects pedals, their functionalities, and their impact on the music industry.

Types of Guitar Effects Pedals: a. Distortion and Overdrive Pedals: Distortion and overdrive pedals are among the most popular types of guitar effects pedals. They add varying degrees of gain and saturation to the guitar signal, creating a distorted or overdriven sound. These pedals are commonly used in rock, metal, and blues genres to achieve gritty, aggressive, or warm tones.

b. Modulation Pedals: Modulation pedals include chorus, flanger, phaser, and tremolo effects. These pedals modulate the guitar signal, altering its frequency, phase, or amplitude. Modulation effects add depth, movement, and texture to the sound, often used to create swirling, swirling, and ethereal tones.

c. Time-based Effects Pedals: Time-based effects include delay and reverb pedals. Delay pedals create echo-like repetitions of the guitar signal, while reverb pedals simulate the natural reverberation of different spaces. These effects add spatial depth, ambiance, and atmosphere to the guitar sound.

d. Filter and Wah Pedals: Filter and wah pedals modify the frequency response of the guitar signal. Filter pedals emphasize or cut specific frequency ranges, allowing guitarists to create unique tonal variations. Wah pedals, controlled by rocking a foot pedal, create a sweeping, vocal-like effect by selectively emphasizing certain frequencies.

e. Dynamics and Compression Pedals: Dynamics and compression pedals help control the dynamics of the guitar signal. Compression pedals even out the volume levels of the guitar signal, resulting in a more balanced sound. They are often used to add sustain, enhance attack, or tighten the guitar sound.

f. Octave and Pitch-shifting Pedals: Octave and pitch-shifting pedals alter the pitch of the guitar signal. These pedals can add lower or higher octaves to the original sound, create harmonies, or produce unique pitch-shifting effects, opening up creative possibilities for guitarists.
Impact on the Music Industry: Guitar effects pedals have had a profound impact on the music industry, shaping the sounds of countless genres and revolutionizing the way guitarists approach their instrument. These pedals have allowed musicians to explore new sonic territories, express their creativity, and push the boundaries of traditional guitar playing. From iconic guitar solos to experimental sonic landscapes, the use of effects pedals has become an integral part of modern music production and live performances.

Technological Advancements: Guitar effects pedals have evolved significantly in terms of technology and design. The advancement of digital signal processing (DSP) has led to the development of digital effects pedals, which offer greater versatility, flexibility, and a wide range of effects in a compact form. Digital pedals often incorporate programmability, multiple presets, and connectivity options for seamless integration with other gear.

Selection and Integration: The selection and integration of guitar effects pedals depend on personal preferences, musical style, and the desired sonic palette. Guitarists often create pedalboards, a setup consisting of multiple pedals connected in a specific order. This arrangement allows for easy access and control over the effects chain, ensuring efficient and intuitive operation during performances.

Market and Manufacturers: The market for guitar effects pedals is diverse and competitive, with numerous manufacturers offering a wide range of options to cater to different needs and budgets. Well-known companies in the industry include Boss, MXR, Electro-Harmonix, TC Electronic, Strymon, and many others. These manufacturers continually innovate and introduce new pedals, pushing the boundaries of what is possible in terms of sound manipulation.

Conclusion: In conclusion, guitar effects pedals play a pivotal role in shaping the sonic landscape of modern guitar music. These pedals offer a wide array of creative possibilities, allowing guitarists to craft unique tones and express their musicality. With advancements in technology and a vibrant market, the world of guitar effects pedals continues to evolve, providing guitarists with an ever-expanding toolbox for sonic exploration and artistic expression.

TEST: LD Systems WS 1000 BPH2

I think it's fair to say that the cable has lost its function as a transmission medium for vocal performances, respectively speech on stage. I remember, for example, that only one band, which performed together with my band DOMAIN at the Magic Circle Festival on the Loreley this year, still transmitted their vocals to the FOH via a cable-supported variant. Before that, a frontman with a cable-supported vocal mic had been conspicuous by his absence on stage for years; in fact, I can't remember seeing a lead singer consciously holding a cable in his hand in the last decade (have "The Who" played a few shows in recent years...?).

Even though my hall mixer never tires of repeatedly making me aware of the advantages of cable for transmission reasons on pretty much every journey to and from the gig venue on the bus, and I also share his opinion over long distances, the ship has sailed for the copper wire. Flexibility and independence won the battle against stability and resistance years ago and will not relinquish their supremacy.

What is often forgotten, however, is the fact that in addition to singing, the same radio links have become an indispensable tool for communication, especially in event technology. From the stage manager to the runner to the personal assistant, at large events with corresponding spatial distances, the transmission of voice is also in focus.

A special feature in this context is the transmission by means of a headset, which offers both presenters / musical performers as well as active instrumentalists or spatially bound artists such as drummers a possibility to operate instrument and vocals in parallel without having to use the hands to guide the microphone.

With the WS 1000 BPH2, the manufacturer LD Systems, distributed by Adam Hall GmbH, offers a product that has the double alignment of a radio link and, with two receivers, two transmitters and two headsets each, makes all the necessary components available twice. The system is manufactured in China for wage and social security reasons.




Design

From a transport point of view, LD is right on the money: the entire system is delivered in a sturdy hard case, equipped with foam to secure the components. Unfortunately, the same cutouts have been cut into the foam as in the version with two handheld microphones, which can be purchased in parallel, so that the two headsets have to fit more badly than well into the unsuitable cutouts.

The scope of delivery of the complete system consists of two stereo receivers (bodypack), two stereo transmitters, two antennas, two antenna extensions for rack operation, a power supply for the receiver unit, two headset microphones, a set of 19 inch rack brackets, four batteries for the transmitters and an instruction manual. If you want to operate the receiver unit in stand-alone mode, the case has four small but non-slip feet on the bottom. The housing is made of solid sheet steel and is impeccably finished.


For signal transmission, the WS 1000 BPH2 has 160 switchable frequencies in the 790.850 - 813.800 MHz range in the UHF band. On the front, the two receivers have an identical design, all functions such as antenna display and output level are duplicated. The front displays are very generous and offer good readability of the individual elements even at some distance. In addition to the On/Off switch, an adjustable headphone output has also been placed on the front.

In order to generate the addressability individually when using several systems, the receiver has an infrared sensor in the center, which is programmed via the respective bodypacks. Using the WS100AD Antenna Distributor, which is not included in the scope of delivery, a total of 4 receiver units can be connected together in order to share only one pair of antennas in this case.

On the rear side, there is one balanced XLR output per channel next to the two antenna connectors. If required, both channels can also be connected to a single output, for which a balanced XLR and an unbalanced jack output are available. The threshold of the mute level can be adjusted via two recessed trimmers in case of interfering signals. The connection for the included 12 volt power supply completes the connection field. However, the system digests at voltage supply everything between 12 - 18 volts at 500mA.

The bodypack has the usual dimensions, workmanship, handling of the product and readability of the display are up to today's standard, and there were no failures of any kind.


Practice

As usual nowadays, transmitter and receiver are found within a few seconds. As soon as both products have been activated, the merging of the individual components takes care of itself. The wearing comfort of the headset can be described as good, especially considering the called price. Despite the exceedingly simple construction, I couldn't notice any pressure points on the ears or the back of the head.

In order to be able to evaluate the microphone capsule used, you should always keep in mind that you actually have no dynamic influence on the capsule due to its fixed position to the mouth opening. Only the delivered speech / vocal level decides on the voltage dissipated, dynamic sound shaping by means of distance variations to the microphone, as can be generated with a handheld microphone, for example, fail with the headset design. This means that in the case of a vocal transmission, the singer must have complete control over his dynamics in order not to drown in volume fluctuations.

The first thing to do is to find the optimal position of the microphone capsule, which turns out to be not so easy. If you place the capsule relatively close to the mouth and direct the opening into the oral cavity, you can enjoy the voluminous proximity effect, but at the same time you have to contend with the first distortions during loud passages. If you increase the distance to the oral cavity, this problem decreases, but the microphone also loses its character relatively quickly. Here it is important to find the optimal setting and not to vary it any more if possible. A downstream compressor is an absolute must in order to achieve a balanced sound image.

While the microphone capsule performs satisfactorily during speech transmission, it reaches its limits during vocal transmission. Although I lowered the level several times, especially voluminous passages caused internal distortions, which had a rather unpleasant effect on the sound behavior. A trained singer, who has a corresponding sound pressure, would most likely overstrain the capsule. Also, the capsule, which is just 1 centimeter in size, has a manageable sound character, which cannot adequately capture a vocal voice. To be fair, however, we must once again point out the price, which, despite Chinese manufacturing, sets the limits for the technology somewhere.



Conclusion

With the WS 1000 BPH2 LD Systems brings a product on the market, which has a good price / performance ratio and combines two devices in one housing. Completely equipped, one has all the important components of two radio links, which facilitates handling immensely.

Who primarily deals with voice transmission, will find in the same product a good helper for practice, for vocal transmission you should resort to other microphone capsules, or handheld microphones.

Additional informations:

- LD Systems is a renowned company operating in the audio technology industry. This comprehensive report aims to provide an in-depth overview of LD Systems, including its history, products, market position, and key achievements. LD Systems has made significant contributions to the audio technology sector, establishing itself as a leading brand in the global market.

Company Background: LD Systems was founded in 1975 and has its headquarters in Neu-Anspach, Germany. The company specializes in the design, development, and manufacturing of professional audio equipment, including loudspeakers, wireless microphone systems, mixing consoles, amplifiers, and related accessories. With a strong emphasis on innovation and quality, LD Systems has gained a reputation for delivering cutting-edge audio solutions.

Product Range: LD Systems offers a diverse range of products catering to various audio applications. Their portfolio includes:

Loudspeakers: LD Systems produces a wide array of loudspeakers, including active and passive models. These speakers are designed for professional sound reinforcement in venues such as concert halls, stadiums, clubs, and theaters. LD Systems' loudspeakers are known for their exceptional sound quality, durability, and versatility.

b. Wireless Microphone Systems: The company manufactures wireless microphone systems that provide reliable and interference-free audio transmission. LD Systems' wireless systems are widely used in live performances, conferences, worship services, and other events, offering convenience and flexibility to performers and speakers.

c. Mixing Consoles: LD Systems offers an extensive range of mixing consoles suitable for various applications, from small venues to large-scale productions. These consoles are equipped with advanced features, intuitive controls, and excellent sound processing capabilities, ensuring optimal audio mixing and control.

d. Amplifiers: LD Systems' amplifiers are designed to deliver high-quality audio amplification for professional audio setups. They provide reliable power distribution, low distortion, and efficient performance, contributing to the overall sound reinforcement system's effectiveness.

e. Accessories: LD Systems also provides a range of accessories, including stands, cables, cases, and racks, which complement their audio products and enhance user convenience.

Market Position: LD Systems has established a strong presence in both domestic and international markets. The company's commitment to innovation, product quality, and customer satisfaction has enabled it to compete effectively with other prominent audio technology manufacturers. LD Systems' products are distributed worldwide through a network of authorized dealers and partners, reaching a diverse customer base in the professional audio industry.

Key Achievements: LD Systems' success can be attributed to several notable achievements:

Product Innovation: The company has consistently introduced innovative audio solutions that meet the evolving needs of the industry. LD Systems' products integrate advanced technologies, ensuring high performance and reliability.

b. Industry Recognition: LD Systems has received numerous awards and accolades for its outstanding products. These include recognition for design, innovation, and audio quality, solidifying its reputation as a trusted brand in the audio technology sector.

c. Global Expansion: LD Systems has expanded its market reach through strategic partnerships and collaborations, enabling the company to establish a strong international presence. Its products are widely used by audio professionals and enthusiasts in various countries.

d. Customer Satisfaction: LD Systems places a strong emphasis on customer satisfaction. The company prioritizes delivering excellent pre-sales and post-sales support, fostering long-term relationships with customers and gaining their trust.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, LD Systems is a leading player in the audio technology industry, offering a wide range of high-quality products for professional sound reinforcement. With a rich history, commitment to innovation, and global market presence, LD Systems has solidified its position as a trusted brand. The company's dedication to meeting customer needs and delivering exceptional audio solutions has contributed to its continued success and recognition in the industry.

This comprehensive report provides an in-depth overview of in-ear monitoring (IEM) systems. In recent years, IEM has become a popular and essential tool in the audio industry, revolutionizing the way musicians and performers monitor their sound during live performances. This report delves into the concept of in-ear monitoring, its benefits, technology, and its impact on the music industry.

What is In-Ear Monitoring? In-Ear Monitoring refers to a technology that allows musicians and performers to monitor their audio signals directly in their ears. Unlike traditional stage monitors, which rely on floor wedges or speakers placed around the stage, IEM systems use specially designed earphones or ear molds connected to a wireless receiver, providing individualized sound directly to the performer.

Benefits of In-Ear Monitoring: a. Improved Audio Quality: In-Ear Monitoring systems deliver high-fidelity sound directly to the performer's ears, offering exceptional audio clarity and eliminating issues such as stage noise and feedback. This enables musicians to hear their own performances more accurately, enhancing their overall musical experience.

b. Customization and Control: IEM systems allow performers to control their individual audio mix. Each musician can adjust the volume levels of different instruments or vocals in their mix according to their preferences. This customization provides better control over the sound they hear on stage, resulting in improved performances.

c. Hearing Protection: In-Ear Monitoring systems offer a significant advantage in terms of hearing protection. By eliminating the need for stage monitors and loud wedges, IEM systems reduce overall stage volume. Musicians can set their volume at a comfortable level without the risk of damaging their hearing, as they can hear their own sound clearly without relying on external monitors.

d. Mobility and Stage Freedom: With IEM systems, musicians can move freely on stage without being restricted to a particular area near a stage monitor. This mobility allows for more dynamic performances and interactions with the audience, contributing to an enhanced live experience.

e. Reduced Stage Clutter: In-Ear Monitoring eliminates the need for large stage monitor systems, reducing the clutter on stage. This streamlined setup not only improves the aesthetic appeal but also provides more space for performers and other equipment.

Technology behind In-Ear Monitoring:
a. Wireless Systems: IEM systems primarily rely on wireless technology for signal transmission. High-quality wireless transmitters and receivers ensure a reliable and interference-free audio connection between the sound source (mixing console or monitor engineer) and the performer's earphones.

b. Earphones and Ear Molds: In-Ear Monitoring systems use specially designed earphones or custom ear molds to deliver sound directly to the performer's ears. These devices are engineered to provide excellent sound isolation, comfort, and accurate audio reproduction.

c. Audio Mixers and Personal Monitoring Systems: In-Ear Monitoring systems are integrated with audio mixers or personal monitoring systems, allowing performers to control their individual audio mixes. These systems enable musicians to adjust volume levels, EQ settings, and even add effects to their mix, providing a personalized monitoring experience.

Impact on the Music Industry: In-Ear Monitoring has had a profound impact on the music industry, revolutionizing the way live performances are conducted. It has become a staple technology in concerts, worship services, theater productions, and other live events. The benefits of IEM, such as improved sound quality, hearing protection, and customization, have significantly enhanced the on-stage experience for musicians and performers, resulting in better performances and audience satisfaction.

Conclusion:
In-Ear Monitoring has emerged as a game-changing technology in the audio industry, providing musicians and performers with unparalleled control, audio quality, and mobility on stage. With its ability to offer customized sound, reduce stage clutter, and protect hearing, IEM systems have become an indispensable tool for professionals in the music industry. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect further advancements in in-ear monitoring, reinforcing its role in shaping the future of live performances.

TEST: LD Systems ICOA Sub 15 A

Inexpensive subwoofers have become a permanent fixture in the PA sector. In particular, the mobile range, which can be scaled if necessary and transported by a single person in an emergency, enjoys great popularity, because you can buy the necessary self-sufficiency in terms of fixed installations with comparatively little effort. Especially in the subwoofer sector, the power-to-weight ratio is a decisive point for transportability, so it's not surprising that the majority of consumer subwoofers are always just at the limit of personal capacity in terms of weight. Another representative of the transportable species is the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A, which we have for testing.

The construction of the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A

Like the somewhat larger colleague of the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A, the 18 A version, which, as expected, comes with an 18-inch speaker, the system is based on an active / 15-inch speaker version, which has been optimized in terms of cabinet design to transfer as much power as possible into the smallest possible and comparatively light housing.

The term "light" may not come easily to one's lips with a weight of 32.5 kg, but in return you also get a power of 400 watts RMS with a peak of 1,600 watts. Depending on the selected program, the frequency curve can be adjusted upwards at 80 Hz, 100 Hz or 120 Hz, downwards the system should reach 36 Hz according to the manufacturer, a value that leaves a good impression for a 15 inch subwoofer.

In order to transport the colossus, a total of 4 handles were embedded in the case. On the one hand, two classic, side-mounted trough handles for 2-person transport and two single, recessed handles on the front of the case. Thanks to regular fitness training, I managed to transport the woofer comparatively well with one hand over short distances, but this method is not recommended as a standard. For products of this size, I always recommend a roller solution anyway, which LD Systems, a brand which is known to be under the umbrella of the Adam Hall Group, have directly thought of. A total of 16 screws, 4 per roller, were already mounted from the factory to choose the appropriate rollers from the Adam Hall range.

The second handle on the front side explains itself then also for the role transport, in order to pull the product for example a ramp out. If you then invest another 44 euros in the water-repellent nylon protective cover ( https://www.thomann.de/de/ld_systems_icoa_sub_15_pc.htm ), you can transport your component comparatively easily to the warehouse, or store it safely. Both components are highly recommended in my opinion.

The (W x H x D): 510 mm x 598 mm x 552 mm large housing of the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A in itself is very robustly designed and was made of 18 mm multiplex. A rough structure varnish secures against light external influences, for rough handling, see above mentioned protective cover. For appropriate scaling, the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A has 4 stacking recesses, in which several units can be stacked on top of each other if necessary.

To protect the internal speaker against external influences, the box has a very solid metal grille on the front. The amplifier unit on the back is recessed, which protects all connections and the heat sink from lateral forces. As accessories, the system only has a power cable and an eight-language user manual, which is unfortunately printed very small, but contains all the necessary information along with a few useful practical tips. A fact that is anything but normal nowadays, but especially in the PA sector must be evaluated as a basic requirement.

The electronics

The LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A is designed to be comparatively simple in terms of user-friendliness and can be configured easily even without what is considered to be too much expert knowledge. The system has 2 XLR inputs and outputs plus a volume control, which also leads through the menu via a push function. The display is of simple quality, but can be read well even in difficult lighting conditions and can be configured as needed in terms of brightness, etc. to your own needs. The system has a multi-voltage power supply and the usual protection circuits against overheating, overvoltage and overcurrent, as well as a peak and RMS limiter with the trademarked name DYNX DSP. For trouble-free operation, however, an ambient temperature of 0 - 40 degrees should not be undercut, respectively exceeded.

For mono operation, the system has an internal mono summation, with 2 woofers of this series is practiced normal stereo operation. The wiring is done in standard mode console - woofer - satellites. As crossover frequencies you can choose between 3 frequencies on the system (80 Hz, 100 Hz, 120 Hz). The standard display shows the total volume of the system, the selected crossover preset and the input levels of the two inputs. If the input level is too high, the output level on the console must be reduced accordingly.

The fact that the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A was designed for professional use despite its moderate dimensions is shown by the additional setting options of the DSP electronics. On the one hand, the system has a runtime program that allows a delay tower of up to 10 meters and can be configured in very small 10 cm steps, thus allowing for spatially larger installations. Likewise, the phase position of the woofer can be changed when standing waves occur.

Much more important in terms of practicality, however, is the possibility of cordioid operation, that phase cancellation, which improves the signal quality in general and especially makes the life of the stage musician many times easier, but unfortunately still conjures a big question mark on the forehead of a large part of all users. In simple terms, a cordioid circuit ensures that the spherically radiated bass range of a subwoofer is reduced towards the back of the stage by means of phase cancellation and the artists are not tormented with excessive droning. Anyone who, like me, has been partially drowned in bass mud on stage at large open air venues around the globe knows what I'm talking about.

In order to be able to use this coordinated cardioid radiation characteristic specifically, it requires 2 pieces, better yet 3 iStück dental subwoofers, which are set up next to each other and whose delay times are identical. LD Systems describes in the attached manual the handling and advantages of this setup very well, absolutely commendable.

The LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A in practice

As already mentioned, in terms of handling, you can hardly make it easier for the user. Adjust volume, crossover frequency with satellites and select, done! And the result can be heard. In general, the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A has a very soft, almost flattering sound, but fortunately without the sound slipping into the undifferentiated.

As is well known, it is always somewhat difficult to ensure a differentiated sound image in the two-digit Hertz range due to the spherical characteristics, but due to an optimized bass reflex port, the cabinet produces a very adult, slightly compressed bass despite its uncluttered dimensions, but leaves no doubt that everything necessary in the two-digit Hertz range is well brought to the man.

The headroom is very decent, the limiters intervene very musically and the cabinet is massive enough not to let it come to any surge in the low bass range. Even though it's basically a given, it's always nice to come across locking XLR jacks. I don't know how many times recently I've come across the simple plug-in connection even on high-priced equipment. In general, the system leaves a very good impression and will certainly find many friends in the professional as well as semi-professional camp due to its good transportability.

Conclusion

With the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A, the Adam Hall subsidiary has a very practical woofer in its portfolio, which can convince both from the processing, as well as the concept. With 3 fixed crossover frequencies, a cordioid circuit and a finely resolved delay concept, the system meets all the requirements for professional operation and that too at a very moderate retail price.

Anyone looking for a subwoofer in this performance class should definitely test the LD Systems ICOA SUB 15 A once.

Additional informations:

    LD Systems is a renowned company in the field of professional audio technology, offering a wide range of high-quality audio products and solutions. This comprehensive report aims to provide a detailed analysis of LD Systems, covering its history, product portfolio, technological innovations, market position, and future prospects.

    Company Overview:
    LD Systems was established in Germany in 2002 and has rapidly grown to become a leading global provider of professional audio equipment. The company was founded on the principles of innovation, reliability, and superior sound quality. With a strong focus on research and development, LD Systems has consistently pushed the boundaries of audio technology, catering to the needs of musicians, audio professionals, and event organizers worldwide.

    Product Range:
    LD Systems offers a diverse range of audio products designed to meet the requirements of various applications, from live performances and concerts to corporate events and installations. The company's product portfolio includes portable PA systems, active and passive loudspeakers, wireless microphone systems, mixing consoles, in-ear monitoring systems, and accessories.

3.1 Portable PA Systems:
LD Systems' portable PA systems are known for their excellent sound quality, ease of use, and portability. These systems are ideal for small to medium-sized venues, providing powerful and clear sound reinforcement. LD Systems' portable PA systems incorporate advanced features such as built-in mixers, wireless connectivity, and integrated battery-powered options, making them versatile solutions for a wide range of applications.

3.2 Loudspeakers:
LD Systems offers a comprehensive selection of active and passive loudspeakers suitable for various settings, including concerts, clubs, theaters, and houses of worship. The company's loudspeakers are engineered to deliver exceptional sound reproduction, precise dispersion patterns, and robust build quality. LD Systems' loudspeakers are available in different configurations, including line arrays, point source systems, and subwoofers, ensuring flexibility for any audio setup.

3.3 Wireless Microphone Systems:
LD Systems' wireless microphone systems provide reliable and interference-free audio transmission for performers, presenters, and public speakers. The company's wireless systems offer a range of options, including handheld, lavalier, headset, and instrument transmitter systems. LD Systems employs advanced wireless technology to ensure stable connections, excellent audio quality, and ease of use, making them suitable for both professional and educational applications.

3.4 Mixing Consoles:
LD Systems' mixing consoles are designed to meet the demands of audio engineers and sound technicians. These consoles combine intuitive control interfaces with powerful signal processing capabilities. LD Systems offers a range of mixing consoles, from compact models for small-scale applications to full-featured digital consoles for large-scale productions. These consoles provide precise control over audio signals, extensive routing options, and integrated effects, enabling professionals to achieve superior sound quality.

3.5 In-Ear Monitoring Systems:
LD Systems' in-ear monitoring systems offer a personalized and immersive listening experience for musicians and performers on stage. These systems provide clear and accurate audio monitoring, eliminating the need for traditional stage monitors. LD Systems' in-ear monitoring systems include wireless transmitters and receivers, earphones, and accessories, ensuring reliable and high-fidelity audio reproduction during live performances.

    Technological Innovations:
    LD Systems places a strong emphasis on technological innovation to remain at the forefront of the audio industry. The company invests in research and development to integrate cutting-edge technologies into its products. LD Systems' innovations include advanced digital signal processing, wireless transmission technologies, lightweight and durable materials, and energy-efficient designs. These innovations enhance the overall performance, reliability, and user experience of LD Systems' audio solutions.

    Market Position:
    LD Systems has established a prominent position in the professional audio market. The company's commitment to quality, reliability, and innovation has earned it a loyal customer base and strong brand recognition. LD Systems' products are distributed worldwide through a network of authorized dealers, ensuring global availability and support. The company's reputation for delivering high-quality audio solutions has made it a preferred choice for professional audio users across various industries.

    Customer Support and Satisfaction:
    LD Systems places great importance on customer satisfaction and provides comprehensive customer support services. The company offers technical assistance, product training, and warranty services to ensure customer satisfaction throughout the product lifecycle. LD Systems' commitment to customer support has contributed to its positive reputation and long-term customer loyalty.

    Future Prospects:
    With a solid foundation in the professional audio industry and a focus on technological innovation, LD Systems is well-positioned for future growth. The company's dedication to delivering high-quality audio products, coupled with its ability to adapt to emerging trends and market demands, ensures its continued success. LD Systems' expansion into new markets and continued investment in research and development will drive its future prospects.

    Conclusion:
    LD Systems' commitment to innovation, superior sound quality, and customer satisfaction has positioned it as a leading player in the professional audio technology industry. The company's extensive product range, technological advancements, and global market presence make it a preferred choice for musicians, audio professionals, and event organizers worldwide. With a focus on continuous improvement and future-oriented strategies, LD Systems is poised for sustained growth and continued success in the dynamic audio technology market.